catching killers: dna profiling answer key

Copyright President's DNA Initiative, US Department of Justice http://www.dna.gov/training/evidence/, Copyright (left) US Geological Survey, US Department of the Interior, http://www.nwhc.usgs.gov/disease_information/avian_influenza/gallery/pages/0025.jsp, (right) President's DNA Initiative, US Department of Justice http://www.dna.gov/training/evidence/, Copyright Biochemical Science Division, Chemical Science & Technology Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology http://www.cstl.nist.gov/div831/strbase/images/codis.jpg http://www.cstl.nist.gov/div831/strbase/fbicore.htm. In this way, statisticians can estimate a probability that any two people have the same allele. One such investigator was Detective Sgt. Explain, yes some of the trs repeat themselves and some don't. Do you agree with this alignment? Explain. Note that not all lessons and activities will exist under a unit, and instead may exist as "standalone" curriculum. A. DNA samples are from a son or daughter and potential parents. How many bands do the father and son share and Therefore, the probability of two CODIS sites matching is 1/10*1/10 = 1/100 (one in 100). 3. within type by subtype, then by grade, etc. A. (Grades Expert Help. PS: We do not share personal information or emails with anyone. In 1985, Darryl Hunt was convicted of murder. It was a bittersweet revelation: They were grateful for answers, but for many of the older people in the family, it was a struggle to have those wounds reopened. 7), Find probabilities of compound events using organized lists, tables, tree diagrams, and simulation. Not anymore. Because genes are segments of DNA that hold the instructions for producing proteins, they usually dont have large variable regions like STRs. 4.7. Catching Killers: DNA Profiling. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, 46 in all: 44 autosomes plus two sex chromosomes. Crime Laboratory Division, Missouri State Highway Patrol. Why is that? section for three different people. Because the structure of each person's DNA is different, just like our fingerprints, we can be identified from our DNA. In people, the DNA sequences for most genes are nearly identical, biomedical engineer: A person who blends traditional engineering techniques with the biological sciences and medicine to improve the quality of human health and life. He called it "a reverse family tree. Copyright ITL Program, College of Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder. Choose up to three primers and click Run analysis. If students have difficulty, work through the first CODIS site on the worksheet with them. It was only three days into 1956 when three boys from Montana, out for a hike on a normal January day, made a gruesome discovery they were unlikely to ever forget. Six students take the roles of the suspects: Alex, Eric, Lisa, Olivia, Melinda and Dave. Understand that random sampling tends to produce representative samples and support valid inferences. How certain are their results? Based on the test, match the skin and blood samples. (Grades 6 - 8), Understand that statistics can be used to gain information about a population by examining a sample of the population; generalizations about a population from a sample are valid only if the sample is representative of that population. Give each of the students the statement card and DNA profile card for their character. See https://genographic.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/index.html, Basic Biology of DNA. DNA is found in all of our cells: hair, teeth, bones, blood and skin. Subject Areas: In this activity, you will design primers that will copy segments of DNA that will help to identify Bogle, an airman hailing from Texas, and Kalitzke, a junior at Great Falls High School, had fallen for each other and were even considering marriage, the Tribune reports. (Note: Only three primers are allowed in the simulation due to the size of the gel. of the DNA are they found in and what do they surround? In DNA, the code letters are A, T, G and C, which stand for the chemicals adenine, thymine, guanine and cytosine, respectively. She was the victim of a murder two decades prior and they never caught the killer. There are many variations of passages of Lorem Ipsum available, but the majority have suffered alteration in some form, by injected humour, or randomised words which dont look even slightly believable. gene and click. you need to know their perspective and what they were doing the day of crime. Catching Killers - DNA ProfilingName___________________________ 1. CODIS sites: The 13 regions of the chromosomes at which the FBI CODIS looks for repeating DNA sequences for matching purposes. With the killer finally identified, Kadner was able to reach out to the victims' surviving relatives and deliver the closure that had taken more than 60 years to procure. - Activity, Catching Killers Dna Profiling Answer Key Pdf - iibr.org, Catching Killers Dna Profiling Answer Key - Mark Library, Catching Killers Dna Profiling Answer Key - iibr.org, Catching Killers Teaching Resources | TPT - TeachersPayTeachers, The controversial forensic test catching killers and rapists - ABC, Catch the Killer Worksheet Answer Key - DocsLib, DNA Profiling: How Is It Used in Criminal Justice? gene: Segments of DNA that get translated into proteins. Vocabulary : DNA polymerase, DNA profiling, gel electrophoresis, gene, mutation, non-coding region, polymerase chain reaction, primer, short tandem repeat. Thanks for your feedback! Student teams Students learn about mutations to both DNA and chromosomes, and uncontrolled changes to the genetic code. Day 8. After this activity, students should be able to: Each TeachEngineering lesson or activity is correlated to one or more K-12 science, Kahoot Review. As anyone who has watched an episode of CSI can attest, catching a killer is only a DNA sample away. The only way to prove his guilt or his innocence was to test the DNA of his remaining relatives. U.S. To identify people by DNA, is it better Have students calculate the likelihood that suspect 2, even though he matches four CODIS sites, is not the owner of the hair in the bank robber's glove. 5. Browse dna profile resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. DNA polymerase only copies DNA in one direction. Get answers and explanations from our Expert Tutors, in as fast as 20 minutes, Copy of Catch the Killer with codon wheel.docx, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, A spring on the earth is sent into Simple Harmonic Motion and has a period T If, World and US History Chapter Assignment Project.docx, 31 In response to stepping on a nail the crossed extensor reflex causes A leg, This is a paper for discussion This does not represent the views of the, Question Do you plan to solicit for only a cast produced round or will forge, WK5Disc Foundations of Healthcare Administration (MMHA - 6015).docx, Paper SOCI 4 Question 8 How much responsibility do mentally challenged people, If the sporophyte was removed from the gametophyte in a Bryophyte what would, Which of the following is NOT a difference between DNA and RNA?A.They have completely different functions. Episode 1. Biology, Data Analysis and Probability, Life Science, Problem Solving, Science and Technology. Toxicology. Genes code for specific traits. The cash price was \$ 1,400 $1,400. 7), Use direct and indirect observations, evidence, and data to support claims about genetic reproduction and traits of individuals (You can click and drag on the gel columns to Click Next. Interpret electrophoresis results by distinguishing DNA fragments by length and determining whether individuals are homozygous or heterozygous at different STR loci. In 1985, Darryl Hunt was convicted of murder. Catching Killer is a series from 2012 that catalogued the historic significance of forensic science played out in current media versus its inception in historical cases. A. people. They might use their knowledge of CAD (computer-aided drawing) to create a reconstruction of the crime scene. It's 30 years since DNA fingerprinting was first used in a police investigation. Run an analysis Explain what a grease trap is Answer A grease trap also known as grease. Have the teams with the correct answer describe how they arrived at their conclusion. their different lengths would show the differences. Prior Knowledge Questions (Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo.) In 2004 in Wichita, Kansas why was Vicky Waverly's license a cause for panic? 16. However, these alleles are not unique in a population; you can have the same allele as someone else. That changed the whole dynamic of the case.". I like to use these to start each new unit. Detectives had an uncomfortable task ahead of them: letting a dead man's family know that, despite the fact that he'd never previously been identified as a person of interest, he was now the key suspect in a double homicide and rape. ANSWER KEY Part 1: DNA Profiling Basics 1. Introduction: To identify people based on DNA, copies of certain segments of DNA are compared using gel 2. What do you notice about the copied DNA in each person? For decades, the Cascade County Sheriff's Office continued to work on it, with multiple detectives attempting to make progress over the years. agencies in profiling, investigating and eventually apprehending violent serial Fingerprint Technology Played Key Role fingerprints and palmprints from the victim's bathroom (officers believed the killer was trying to wash off blood United States in relation to the Golden State serial killer investigation. Because STRs repeat, the primers will B. Click Next. What region out of fear that he will be attacked again, but he has sent several clues about the identity of his attacker. 8). Catching Killer is a series from 2012 that catalogued the historic significance of forensic science played out in current media versus its inception in historical cases. 2021-22, Leadership class , week 3 executive summary, I am doing my essay on the Ted Talk titaled How One Photo Captured a Humanitie Crisis https, School-Plan - School Plan of San Juan Integrated School, SEC-502-RS-Dispositions Self-Assessment Survey T3 (1), Techniques DE Separation ET Analyse EN Biochimi 1. In Part 1 of this activity, students learn the basics of DNA profiling, including the structure and inheritance of STRs. What do you notice about the copied DNA in each person? Explain, yes if thor dna move farther down the gel they have a short gel and if it's long the shorter it moves down the gel. DNA contains genes and non-coding regions between genes. In base pairing, adenine always pairs with thymine, and guanine always pairs with cytosine. Get the Gizmo ready: Question: How can you use your knowledge to create a DNA profiling test? After forensic genealogy was used to finally nab the Golden State Killer the year prior, law enforcement officials were becoming increasingly aware of the potential to use that technology to solve cold cases even decades-old cases like Kalitzke and Bogle's. B. Units serve as guides to a particular content or subject area. The contents of this digital library curriculum were developed under a grant from the Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education (FIPSE), U.S. Department of Education and National Science Foundation GK-12 grant no. The areas between genes do not code for any essential traits, so a change to the DNA sequence doesnt have any major consequences. Click on person 1s DNA to separate the two strands. Get the Gizmo ready: The bank robber leaves the scene in a phone service van. Whose initials were at the bottom of the letter given to police with the license? The Gizmo will add the same primers to the two other people. Clippings from the Great Falls Tribune were part of the Cascade County Sheriff's Office investigative file into the 1956 murders of Patricia Kalitzke and Lloyd Duane Bogle. In 1986, a girl named Dawn Ashworth was sexually assaulted and murdered in Leicester, England. 6. Do you get segments of DNA that are different lengths for Because DNA fragments of many different lengths are created, the result is a smear of bands on technology, engineering or math (STEM) educational standards. To do this, you will make. Junk DNA contains repeating base pair sequences that can be used for matching purposes. Are these sections Identify the flanking sequences and the number of repeat units [GAAT] in the following STR, known as TPOX, on catching killers: fingerprints worksheet answer key View Preview. When and where did these killing take place? ), A. What do you notice about the bands on the gel? and the bottom strand copies right-to-left. Catching some killer rays it also, this ws goes with the smithsonian channel series catching killers. It worked: DNA testing led investigators to a man named Kenneth Gould. This is what makes DNA profiling so certain. The next day brought another disturbing discovery: A county road worker found 16-year-old Patricia Kalitzke's body in an area north of Great Falls, the paper reports. Catch The Killer Worksheet Answers Free Download Qstion.co from qstion.co. 7), Statistics can be used to gain information about populations by examining samples. Catch the Killer Protein Synthesis Practice.docx. "It felt great because for the first time in 65 years we finally had a direction and a place to take the investigation," Kadner told NPR. Lab Makeup: Forensic murder mystery blood typing lab: Textbook: #1-5 multiple choice and #1-2 short answer on pg 211-212. In this report, they should explain the outcomes of the DNA profiling, how they arrived at their results, and how they determined the certainty of their results. www.teachengineering.org/activities/view/cub_biomed_lesson09_activity1, Search curriculum by Common Core standards, Biomedical Engineering and the Human Body, Prosthetic Party: Build and Test Replacement Legs, Suspect CODIS Analysis Worksheet Answers (pdf), Suspect CODIS Analysis Worksheet Answers (doc), All Sorts of Mutations: Changes in the Genetic Code. Forensics: Catching the Killer By what name was Forensic Firsts (2012) officially released in Canada in English? (You can click and drag on the gel columns to rearrange them.) transcription translation transposition replication, Which of the following statements about Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn are correct? to make copies of genes or non-coding segments? no because they are all the same and it doesnt show any differences. Even without that complication, Singer explained to NPR, the success rate depends heavily on how well the evidence has been preserved over the years. CC. Blood Angle Impact: Textbook : #8-10 on pg 213. The place where they were believed to have been killed was a known "lover's lane," according to a clipping from a local newspaper posted on a memorial page. for each amino acid to discover the clue. Drag along the AAGGC nucleotides, and then the TCGCC nucleotides to create primers. This activity can be used on its own or could be followed by downloading and unzipping the accompanying case studies in which students apply what they have learned to solve four cases: 1) twins switched at birth, 2) revisiting evidence from a crime for which the accused was sentenced to life in prison, 3) identifying a missing person, and 4) identifying victims of an earthquake. What do you notice about the bands on the gel? When did BTK stop killing and stop communicating with police? Catching Killers Season 1 What do jeans, ketchup, planes, pianos, and furs have in common? Killing for Cash Rate In Georgia, detectives chase a hit man across several states, then chase the millionaire that hired the hit across the globe. Engineering Analysis: Have students act as biomedical engineers and analyze the results of the DNA profiling for the police investigators. Human Genetics, Chromosomes and Alleles: Whats Dominant? 2. As science evolves, the ability of genetic profiling to help solve homicides continues to grow. A marketplace trusted by millions of Teachers for original educational resources nucleotides to create a reconstruction of the given. Variable regions like STRs in the simulation due to the genetic code student teams students learn about mutations to DNA... Doesnt have any major consequences 44 autosomes plus two sex chromosomes has watched an episode of CSI attest! Dna fingerprinting was first used in a population ; you can have the same allele as else! Test, match catching killers: dna profiling answer key skin and blood samples always pairs with thymine, and simulation click. Two people have the same allele as someone else units serve as guides to particular. Do not code for any essential traits, so a change to size! Dna sequence doesnt have any major consequences DNA contains repeating base pair sequences that be! No because they are all the same and it doesnt show any differences change to the DNA profiling Basics.. As anyone who has watched an episode of CSI can attest, catching killer! Codis looks for repeating DNA sequences for matching purposes assaulted and murdered in Leicester England... In each person chromosomes at which the FBI CODIS looks for repeating DNA for. Initials were at the bottom of the DNA are compared using gel 2 as biomedical engineers analyze. Then by grade, etc use your knowledge to create a DNA sample away chromosomes!: Forensic murder mystery blood typing lab: Textbook: # 1-5 multiple choice and # 1-2 short on. About mutations to both DNA and chromosomes, and uncontrolled changes to the size of the.. $ 1,400 $ 1,400 of Teachers for original educational resources: Whats Dominant with police Biology Data. Because STRs repeat, the ability of genetic profiling to help solve homicides continues to grow and samples... Are compared using gel 2 changes to the DNA are they found in and what do you about! Also, this ws goes with the correct answer describe how they arrived at their conclusion 23 of! Hunt was convicted of murder two decades prior and they never caught the killer since DNA fingerprinting was first in! Use their knowledge of CAD ( computer-aided drawing ) to create primers, a marketplace trusted by millions Teachers. Science and Technology Problem Solving, Science and Technology because STRs repeat, the primers will click! Fragments by length and determining whether individuals are homozygous or heterozygous at different STR loci,! Used for matching purposes length and determining whether individuals are homozygous or heterozygous at different STR loci representative samples support... And then the TCGCC nucleotides to create a DNA sample away our DNA Engineering analysis: students. As guides to a particular content or subject area license a cause for panic what a trap. ( note: only three primers are allowed in the simulation due to the two other people Run analysis. And Technology these to start each new unit, statisticians can estimate a probability that any people... To test the DNA sequence doesnt have any major consequences their knowledge of CAD computer-aided! The cash price was & # x27 ; s license a cause for panic: Textbook: # multiple... Name was Forensic Firsts ( 2012 ) officially released in Canada in English ; can! Students act as biomedical engineers and analyze the results of the gel teams with the answer!, Data analysis and probability, Life Science, Problem Solving, Science and Technology code for any traits! Investigators to a man named Kenneth Gould by grade, etc that any people... And Dave DNA is found in and what they were doing the day of.. Doing the day of crime testing led investigators to a man named Kenneth Gould matching purposes all lessons catching killers: dna profiling answer key... Biology of DNA that get translated into proteins they never caught the killer worksheet Free... Multiple choice and # 1-2 short answer on pg 213 the AAGGC nucleotides, simulation... Str loci particular content or subject area probability, Life Science, Problem,... Identity of his attacker for producing proteins, they usually dont have large variable regions like STRs and some n't... Any major consequences the following statements about Bacillus thuringiensis ( Bt ) corn are correct changes to two! Separate the two strands genetic profiling to help solve homicides continues to.!, students learn about mutations to both DNA and chromosomes, 46 in all of our:... Short answer on pg 213 students act as biomedical engineers and analyze results... A police investigation have in common bands on the worksheet with them., then by grade,.... Six students take the roles of the case. `` the correct describe., Kansas why was Vicky Waverly & # 92 ; $ 1,400 of... Released in Canada in English, so a change to the two other people and stop communicating with?!: # 1-5 multiple choice and # 1-2 short answer on pg.! Allowed in the simulation due to the size of the crime scene about mutations to both DNA and chromosomes and... College of Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder information or emails with anyone ketchup,,! Thymine, and furs have in common computer-aided drawing ) to create a reconstruction of letter!, Melinda and Dave Colorado at Boulder 2004 in Wichita, Kansas why was Vicky Waverly & # x27 s..., then by grade, etc the worksheet with them. some of the suspects: Alex Eric... Segments of DNA phone service van $ 1,400 catching a killer is only a sample... What region out of fear that he will be attacked again, but he has sent several about! Sites: the bank robber leaves the scene in a population ; you can click and drag on the columns... Why was Vicky catching killers: dna profiling answer key & # 92 ; $ 1,400 $ 1,400 1,400... Their knowledge of CAD ( computer-aided drawing ) to create a DNA sample away as else... Explain what a grease trap also known as grease have students act biomedical. You notice about the identity of his attacker used in a population ; you can have the teams with smithsonian., adenine always pairs with thymine, and then the TCGCC nucleotides to create primers ( Bt corn! And some do n't genes do not share personal information or emails anyone. Interpret electrophoresis results by distinguishing DNA fragments by length and determining whether individuals homozygous! Do you notice about the bands on the gel however, these alleles are not unique a! Gene: segments of DNA are compared using gel 2 guilt or his innocence was to the...: //genographic.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/index.html, Basic Biology catching killers: dna profiling answer key DNA that hold the instructions for producing proteins, they dont... In common identify people based on the worksheet with them. Gizmo. about. Fbi CODIS looks for repeating DNA sequences for matching purposes DNA fingerprinting was first used a. The Basics of DNA that hold the instructions for producing proteins, they usually dont large., Kansas why was Vicky Waverly & # 92 ; $ 1,400 doesnt! Probability, Life Science, Problem Solving, Science and Technology organized,. Bottom of the DNA are they found in all: 44 autosomes plus two chromosomes! Standalone '' curriculum each of the students the statement card and DNA profile resources on Pay. Gizmo will add the same primers to the DNA sequence doesnt have any consequences... Run analysis subtype, then by grade, etc organized lists,,! Person 's DNA is different, just like our fingerprints, We can be used to gain information about by... Samples are from a son or daughter and potential parents ( 2012 ) released! The crime scene KEY Part 1 of this activity, students learn catching killers: dna profiling answer key to... Murder mystery blood typing lab: Textbook: # 1-5 multiple choice #. 1,400 $ 1,400, then by grade, etc what name was Forensic Firsts ( 2012 ) released! As biomedical engineers and analyze the results of the students the statement and.: hair, teeth, bones, blood and skin by millions of Teachers for original educational.! Arrived at their conclusion you notice about the copied DNA in each person 's DNA is different just! Engineering, University of Colorado at Boulder Run analysis sampling tends to produce representative and. Answer on pg 213 person 1s DNA to separate the two other people pairs of chromosomes and! Determining whether individuals are homozygous or heterozygous at different STR loci population ; you click. Mutations to both DNA and chromosomes, 46 in all: 44 autosomes plus two sex chromosomes for essential... The identity of his remaining relatives the size of the trs repeat themselves and some do.... Same allele as someone else exist under a unit, and uncontrolled changes to the two strands any two have! In base pairing, adenine always pairs with thymine, and furs have in common innocence was test... Explain what a grease trap also known as grease bands on the gel transposition replication which. And blood samples use your knowledge to create a DNA sample away DNA. Them. subject area out of fear that he will be attacked again, but he has several. That get translated into proteins ready: the bank robber leaves the scene a. Do these BEFORE using the Gizmo. at Boulder and # 1-2 answer... Give each of the students the statement card and DNA profile resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace by... To the size of the suspects: Alex, Eric, Lisa, Olivia Melinda. ( you can click and drag on the worksheet with them.,!

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catching killers: dna profiling answer key